diff --git a/src/app/api/admin/reconcile-subscriptions/route.ts b/src/app/api/admin/reconcile-subscriptions/route.ts
index 47af079..caadf10 100644
--- a/src/app/api/admin/reconcile-subscriptions/route.ts
+++ b/src/app/api/admin/reconcile-subscriptions/route.ts
@@ -67,12 +67,13 @@ export async function POST(request: Request) {
       const entity = ((event.payload as Record<string, unknown>)?.payload as Record<string, unknown>)
         ?.subscription as Record<string, unknown> | undefined;
       const ent = (entity as { entity?: Record<string, unknown> })?.entity;
-      const toDate = (v: unknown) => {
+      // ISO strings — postgres.js binds timestamps as strings, not Date objects.
+      const toISO = (v: unknown) => {
         const n = Number(v);
-        return Number.isFinite(n) && n > 0 ? new Date(n * 1000) : null;
+        return Number.isFinite(n) && n > 0 ? new Date(n * 1000).toISOString() : null;
       };
-      const currentStart = toDate(ent?.current_start);
-      const currentEnd = toDate(ent?.current_end);
+      const currentStart = toISO(ent?.current_start);
+      const currentEnd = toISO(ent?.current_end);
       const customerId = (ent?.customer_id as string) ?? null;
 
       if (grant) {
diff --git a/src/app/api/webhooks/razorpay/route.ts b/src/app/api/webhooks/razorpay/route.ts
index 407da59..6cc2186 100644
--- a/src/app/api/webhooks/razorpay/route.ts
+++ b/src/app/api/webhooks/razorpay/route.ts
@@ -36,9 +36,12 @@ const REVOKE_EVENTS: Record<string, string> = {
   "subscription.paused": "paused",
 };
 
-function unixToDate(v: unknown): Date | null {
+// Razorpay sends unix seconds. Return an ISO STRING (not a Date) — postgres.js
+// in this repo binds timestamps as strings via the custom serializer; passing a
+// raw Date object throws ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE.
+function unixToISO(v: unknown): string | null {
   const n = typeof v === "number" ? v : Number(v);
-  return Number.isFinite(n) && n > 0 ? new Date(n * 1000) : null;
+  return Number.isFinite(n) && n > 0 ? new Date(n * 1000).toISOString() : null;
 }
 
 export async function POST(req: Request) {
@@ -124,8 +127,8 @@ export async function POST(req: Request) {
       return new NextResponse("ok (unknown subscription)", { status: 200 });
     }
 
-    const currentStart = unixToDate(sub?.current_start);
-    const currentEnd = unixToDate(sub?.current_end);
+    const currentStart = unixToISO(sub?.current_start);
+    const currentEnd = unixToISO(sub?.current_end);
     const customerId = (sub?.customer_id as string) ?? null;
 
     const grantStatus = GRANT_EVENTS[eventType];
@@ -144,11 +147,13 @@ export async function POST(req: Request) {
       // paused is a GRANT_EVENTS key? No — paused is in REVOKE. resumed→active.
       await grantPremium(row.family_id, grantStatus);
     } else if (revokeStatus) {
-      const endedAt = revokeStatus === "paused" ? null : new Date();
+      const nowIso = new Date().toISOString();
+      const endedAt = revokeStatus === "paused" ? null : nowIso;
+      const cancelledAt = revokeStatus === "cancelled" ? nowIso : null;
       await sql`
         UPDATE family_subscriptions SET
           status      = ${revokeStatus}::subscription_status_enum,
-          cancelled_at = ${revokeStatus === "cancelled" ? new Date() : null},
+          cancelled_at = ${cancelledAt},
           ended_at    = COALESCE(${endedAt}, ended_at),
           updated_at  = NOW()
         WHERE id = ${row.id}